Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences

Biomechanical Simulation to Compare the Blood Hemodynamics and Cerebral Aneurysm Rupture Risk in Patients with Different Aneurysm Necks

(2017) Biomechanical Simulation to Compare the Blood Hemodynamics and Cerebral Aneurysm Rupture Risk in Patients with Different Aneurysm Necks. Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics. pp. 968-974. ISSN 0021-8944

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Abstract

In this study, one normal subject and two patients suffering from a cerebral aneurysm with circular and elliptical necks are analyzed by using the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method. Although the blood hemodynamics parameters increase after the occurrence of the disease, the largest increase is in the wall shear stress (by a factor of 4.1-6.5) as compared to the normal subject. The increase in these parameters for patients with a circular neck is more pronounced than that with an elliptical neck. The blood flow becomes slightly more turbulent after the occurrence of the cerebral aneurysm, though it still remains in the range of the laminar flow and the pulsatility of the blood flow in patients is 28-45 greater than that of the normal subject. Finally, the results show that the risk of vessel rupture in the cerebral aneurysm with a circular neck is 40.8 higher than that in the case of the cerebral aneurysm with an elliptical neck.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: cerebral aneurysm aneurysm rupture fluid-structure interaction Reynolds number Womersley number wall shear stress blood hemodynamics fluid-structure interaction wall shear-stress flow dynamics artery Mechanics Physics
Divisions:
Page Range: pp. 968-974
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics
Journal Index: ISI
Volume: 58
Number: 6
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1134/s0021894417060025
ISSN: 0021-8944
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.bmsu.ac.ir/id/eprint/4133

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